Offerta formativa anno accademico 2024/2025


Elenco delle attività formative previste per i dottorandi del primo anno
Statistics
data presunta: primo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The aim of this course is to examine the theory of generalized linear models and their applications, and to introduce the larger family of mixed models. Real data examples will be provided using the R language. Introduction: Statistical models and (maximum) likelihood. The building blocks of mean regression: The exponential family of probability distributions. Generalized linear models: Theory and applications. Inference: Maximum likelihood for GLMs. Generalized linear mixed models for correlated responses
modalità di accertamento finale:
Sustainability: approaches and research in Social and Economic Sciences
data presunta: secondo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course aims at getting doctoral students familiar with the current multidisciplinary approaches as well as research topics and methods to different and interdependent (economic, social environmental) aspects of sustainability in markets and public policy, as well as in private and public organizations. Business sustainability strategies in both financial (Sustainable finance) and commodities markets are dealt with. Besides, sustainability in public policy is analyzed as a paradigm inspiring agenda (strategies and goals), instruments, implementation (including governance arrangements and metagovernance strategies) and evaluation (including the use of data science for measuring impacts and managing resources), at different scales (international and transnational, national, sub-national). The implications for sustainability of science, technologies, and innovation processes of will be also studied, focusing on social, economic and cultural aspects.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Probability
data presunta: primo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: An introduction to some advanced topics in probability theory: Simple Random Walk Markov Chains Markov Chain Monte Carlo Martingales Brownian Motion Stationary Processes
modalità di accertamento finale:
Mathematics and Financial Mathematics
data presunta: primo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: Mathematics: 1. Elements of Linear Algebra: Algebra of Matrices, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, diagonalization. Economic applications. 2. Differential Equations: first order differential equations (autonomous, linear, Bernoulli's, separable variables, homogeneous), second order differential equations, constant coefficients linear differential equations of order n, systems of constant coefficients linear differential equations, general solutions and particular solutions. 3. Introduction to Integration: Riemann's definition of definite integrals; Indefinite integrals; Infinite and improper integral; Double and triple integrals (evaluation techniques only) Financial Mathematics: 1. One Period Binomial Pricing Model 2. Multi Period Binomial Pricing Model 3. State Prices and Capital Asset Pricing Model 4. Interest rate dependent Assets
modalità di accertamento finale:
Macroeconomics
data presunta: primo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: 1) Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models: the RBC model We first illustrate the standard procedure for solving non-linear, dynamic, discrete-time stochastic models. The emphasis will be on the economic blocks of the theoretical framework as well as on the computational aspects. After deriving the equilibrium conditions of the model and the steady-state relationships among variables, we log-linearize the equilibrium equations of the system and subsequently rely on the Blanchard and Khan (1980) method to obtain the recursive relationships associated with the dynamic equilibrium (policy functions). We then analyse the model predictions by conducting impulse response and variance decomposition analyses We will focus first on a baseline version of the Real Business Cycle (RBC) 2) The New Keynesian DSGE model We then analyze a baseline Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model of the New Keynesian type. In this framework we allow for imperfect competition and nominal rigidities with the hypothesis of random price duration. After deriving the solution, we analyse the predictions of the model and discuss the propagation mechanisms featured in it. We also analyse the equilibrium dynamics under different monetary policy rules This part of the course focuses on optimal policies in DSGE New Keynesian models and open macroeconomics. The normative part analyzes the sources of inefficiencies in NK models and how different policy regimes affect the optimal conduct of monetary policy. In particular, the focus will be on discretionary vs. commitment regimes. About the positive part, it shows how the embed a NK model with elements of open economy like exchange rates, trade balance and uncovered interest parity
modalità di accertamento finale:
Microeconomics
data presunta: primo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course is divided into two parts: Part one: Consumption and Production Theory 1. Preference and Choice 2. Consumer Choice 3. Classical Demand Theory 4. Production 5. Competitive Markets Part two: General Equilibrium Theory 6. General Equilibrium Theory: Some Examples 7. Equilibrium and Its Basic Welfare Properties 8. The Positive Theory of Equilibrium
modalità di accertamento finale:
Applied econometrics
data presunta: primo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course aims at providing students with methodological techniques for micro and macro econometrics. The course is organized in two parts. The FINANCE AND INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC POLICY ANALYSIS AND SI Insegnamento erogato in collaborazione con la Scuola first covering microeconometrics and consisting of 4 lectures (1.5 hours each). The second part covers the econometrics of time series and consists of 8 lectures (1.5 hours each). Most of the material is in the references listed below. Reading additional articles may be required during the course. Grades will be based on the exam, whose details will be defined in class. Part 1. Microeconometrics ECONOMIC QUESTIONS AND DATA Economic questions we examine Data: sources and types FUNDAMENTAL OF REGRESSION ANALYSIS Linear regression with one regressor Linear regression with multiple regressors Hypothesis tests and confidence intervals Nonlinear regression functions THREATS TO INTERNAL VALIDITY AND INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLE REGRESSION Omitted variable bias Sources of inconsistency of OLS standard errors Sample selection Instrumental variable regression Part 2. Macroeconometrics UNIVARIATE ANALYSIS Stationary Processes: Wold Decomposition Theorem and Moving Average representations; Autoregressive and White Noise processes; ARMA processes Prediction and Impulse Responses Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Numerical Optimization Non-stationary processes: Sources of non-stationarity; Unit root tests; ARIMA models Non-linearity and Structural breaks: Conditional Heteroskedasticity; Mixture Distributions; Models of Changes in Regime MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS Vector Autoregressions: Covariance-Stationary Vector Processes; Maximum Likelihood Estimation; Order Selection and Model Diagnostics Structural VARs: Short-run Identification; Recursively Identified Models Impulse Responses, Variance Decompositions, Historical Decompositions, Forecasts, Counterfactuals
modalità di accertamento finale:
Computational Tools for Statistics
data presunta: secondo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: Advanced approach to R programming: - Variables and objects, types and classes - Functions and methods - Control flow and loops Matrix algebra: - operations between scalars, vectors and matrices - outer product and more - other matrix algebra operations - combine matrices Simulation: - pseudorandom number generation - number generation from distribution models - stochastic processes (random walk; autoregressive processes; Poisson processes; diffusion processes; Markov chains); Numerical analysis: - optimization - root-finding - integration - definition and simulation of a distribution model starting from a generic nonnegative function.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Computational Tools for Finance
data presunta: secondo term AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course focuses on the main results related to the derivative pricing problem, with particular emphasis on the computational aspects. We will analyse the theoretical framework describing the main financial market models, and provide the major advanced numerical techniques commonly used to face and solve the derivatives' evaluation issue, when the underlying evolves according to the models previously presented. Main topics: - Beyond the Black-Scholes-Merton model: stochastic volatility and jump-diffusion - The Longstaff-Schwartz method - The FFT method - Model calibration Prerequisites: attendees are expected to be familiar with the stochastic calculus, the Arbitrage Pricing Theory, and Matlab programming
modalità di accertamento finale:
Quantitative Finance
data presunta: primo term - AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course will focus on extending some fundamental results of both asset and derivative pricing theory when independence and/or identical distribution assumptions are relaxed. Both theoretical and computational aspects will be treated. Main topics: - Fractional models - The RFSV model - Fractional Binomial Trees - Arbitrage exclusion in a continuous time setting - Further extensions Prerequisites: attendees are expected to be familiar with the stochastic calculus, the Arbitrage Pricing Theory, and Matlab programming
modalità di accertamento finale:
Development Economics
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course is articulated in two parts: 1) Joint course Florence - Göttingen (B026833) “The Economics of Malnutrition” The overall objective is to acquaint students to food security and nutrition measurement and analysis. Students will learn how the so called ‘triple burden of malnutrition' - consisting of undernutrition, overweight and obesity, and micronutrient deficiencies - is measured, what are its socio-economic determinants, its consequences on people wellbeing, and what policies can be implemented to address this issue. SDGs covered in the course are: 1, 2, 3, 10. Each topic will be presented as a blend of theoretical constructs (concepts, models) and empirical evidence based on the most relevant/recent papers. 2) Joint course Florence - Sapienza " Poverty in a Dynamic World: Poverty Traps, Vulnerability and Resilience The overall objective is to acquaint students to the issue of poverty dynamics, with a focus on developing countries, and how economists have conceptualized, modeled, measured and analyzed it. The module is a coordinated set of lectures covering three topics, namely poverty traps, vulnerability and resilience, adopting a microeconomic framework. At the end of this module, the students will know the contemporary debate about poverty dynamics, the theoretical underpinnings of the different models, and the policy implications to fight transitory and chronic poverty. Each topic will be presented as a blend of theoretical constructs (concepts, models) and empirical evidence based on the most relevant/recent papers.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Economic Geography
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course introduces participants to some of the most recent theoretical and methodological advancements in the field of economic geography and related disciplines, focusing on local and regional development; spatial agglomeration and regional disparities; transnational enterprises and global production networks; urban and regional economic policies; environmental and sustainability issues; research methods and publication strategies. It will include lectures and engage participants in the discussion of specific research papers and challenges. It will be structured into the following modules: 1. Geographies of regional disparities and sociospatial inequalities 2. Challenges in data collection methods and analysis 3. Public policies and regional development 4. Global production networks, multinational enterprises and regional development 5. Geographies of sustainability transitions 6. Environmental policy and the circular economy 7. Research and publication strategies
modalità di accertamento finale:
Theories and issues in contemporary sociology
data presunta: primo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course provides an overview of some of the most relevant current debates in sociology, putting them in the context of the major theoretical and research traditions. The first topic introduces questions of ontological and epistemological paradigms in sociology, and engage in an analysis and critique of modern society and current social change. It will then discuss how sociology has analysed the fundamental relation between politics, technique and economy, focussing on technocratic theory, de-politicisation theory, expert studies. The second topic reflects on changes of the global present in terms of their implications for social theory, interrogating often taken-for-granted categories of analysis and bringing to the foreground alternative genealogies of knowledge. The third topic aims to discuss current micro-sociological theories as heritage of qualitative research paths with a specific focus on narration, both oral and visual, as nodal moments of theoretical reflection and empirical analysis. Sub-topics: Sociological traditions and modernity Contemporary sociology: global theories and critical approaches Contemporary sociology: micro-theories and visual approaches
modalità di accertamento finale:
Quantitative methods and techniques for social research
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: In this teaching module, issues related to the epistemologies of empirical research will be addressed. In addition, an overview of social research methods and techniques (from a sociological perspective) will be provided. The first lectures (three hours each) will introduce general topics such as the difference between standard and non-standard approaches (and their possibilities of integration), the specificities of the qualitative approach and those of the quantitative approach. Lectures will introduce a landscape of several techniques and application options. In the second part, lectures will focus on specific methods and topics relevant for social research. Techniques of analysis useful for broadening the possibilities of empirical application in relation to doctoral students' research work will then be addressed. First part (general topics) - An overview of theoretical and empirical approaches to social research (related to doctoral students' research interests). - Between standards and non-standards, epistemological and technical differences and integrations. - The contribution of qualitative research: examples and applications. - The landscape of quantitative methods: techniques and models. Second part (general topics) - Counterfactual approach and controlled experimentation: methods and applications - Text Analytics: Methods and Applications - - Methods for Impact Evaluation of Research Programs - Impact of the Government External Evaluation on the Academic Knowledge Production
modalità di accertamento finale:
Space, cultures and politics in contemporary society
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The aim of the course is to introduce the basic ingredients underlying new theoretical directions, methodological tools and research perspectives in the field of Sociology and in the Social Sciences engaged in understanding the need for spatializing social processes. The course provides students with theoretical notions that can be applied in multidisciplinary research. Case studies and examples are analyzed to promote an empirically understanding of the topic. The first module focuses on current developments of “the spatial turn”. Space as a topic in which different lines of thought converge becomes a vehicle to cross-disciplinary borders, promoting a productive interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary engagement The spatial approach provides sociological interpretations based on the relations between society and the physical context (natural and constructed,) which allow to read and comprehend the current dynamics of change. The second module brings out the main changes from early modernity to contemporaneity, addressing the critical paradigms with particular reference to the post-colonial one. Agency in the spatialization of practices. Problematizing the quality of public spaces in the light of social sustainability. The third module focuses on the analysis of space from a geopolitical and geo-historical point of view, understanding the transformations of the international system and the dynamics of change and political confrontation not only from a state perspective, but also including the different ethno-religious-cultural communities. Particular attention will be devoted to the Middle East region. The fourth module focuses on the political dimension of urban space and the processes of scalar change affecting the political economy of space, place and scale especially as far as metropolitan areas are concerned.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Education & knowledge practices in contemporary societies
data presunta: primo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The goal of this course is to introduce to the role of education and science and technology in contemporary society exploring issues related to how education, science, and technology reconfigure, reproduce, and transform social relations. Theoretical perspectives, empirical research, and new research questions will be shared. The following topics will be addressed: - participation of new institutional and non-institutional actors in the field of education, producing data and policy, recommendation. - key issues of sociological approaches dealing with the unravelling and dense web lying behind educational inequalities and its intertwining with other socio-economic inequalities. - theoretical, epistemological, and methodological tools for a sociology that wants to have a total and multidimensional look at social reality. Differences between the concepts of relationship and interaction. - how objects, artefacts, and technical devices - together with the organisation of space and the use of platforms take their place in the analysis of educational processes. Overcoming the "humanist" perspective in education by focusing on the relevance of the relationships between humans and technical materiality. - Science and Technology Studies as a wide and heterogeneous body of research, challenging to think about the scientific and technological society rather than assuming it as a given. STS as the outcome of more than one vision, with no privileged perspective. - practical aspects related to doing social science research: how to design and conduct a research project and how to plan public engagement activities that can foster the research contribution to society and/or the economy. Co-productive forms of research and types of engagement will be explored, by looking at their potential opportunities and challenges
modalità di accertamento finale:
Work and socio-economic processes in contemporary societies
data presunta: primo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course provides an overview of some of the most relevant current debates about work and socio-economic transformation in contemporary society. The first part delves into the analysis of the transformations of work, organizations and welfare regimes as a result of digitalization. The debate on the consequences of digital technologies on work, specifically on industrial relations, labor market and quality of work also with the aim of explore how and in what ways organizational systems respond to technological change. This challenges and these transitions tend to reinforce social divides between low-skilled and high-skilled workers. Analysis of the consequences in terms of inequalities first of all related to gender but also to ethnic background, social classes and level of education. Analysis of the policies implemented both at national and supranational level to balance the consequence of the digital transition in terms of in-work poverty and low-paid jobs. The debate about barriers and benefits for equality, diversity and inclusion also looking at the intersectional approach that can look in a more complex way at the mechanisms of reproduction or overcoming of inequalities. Analysis of policies focusing not only on the most popular solutions that provide or increase protections or provide a basic income for all and without conditioning, but also ona third ways in which market hours are reduced and other activities such as care work are also valued. In the second module will be analyzed the impact of these transformation on middle classes. The aim is to understand how the composition and characteristics of the middle classes have changed and who is able to represent their needs. Sub-topics: - Work, organizations and welfare in digital transformation - The changing middle classes: structural weaknesses, precarious identities, and forms of action
modalità di accertamento finale:
Multidimensional analysis for social sciences
data presunta: primo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course provides students with the main issues of multidimensional analysis and the standard methodologies to handle the types of problems and questions arising with multivariate data in social sciences, from a theoretical as well as an applied point of view. Upon completion of the course, the students will be able to formalize a real data problem, to develop a strategy of analysis by selecting appropriate methods, to apply the methodology and critically interpret the obtained results. In particular, the student should be able: - to apply and interpret methods of dimension reduction; - to apply and interpret methods for classification; - to interpret the output of statistical software procedures for multivariate statistics. The course is structured into two parts focused on theoretical aspects and a lab module: Part 1: Dimensionality reduction. Fundamentals of matrix algebra. Dimension reduction methods. Principal Component Analysis: definition and solution; PCA assessment; Biplot. Part 2: Cluster Analysis. Definition of distance and similarity; Definition of cluster and cluster distance; Divisive hierarchical methods; Agglomerative hierarchical methods; Dendrogram; Non-hierarchical methods; K-means; Criteria for cluster evaluation and for the choice of the number of clusters. Computer Laboratory: real data applications of the multivariate statistical methodologies using the statistical package R; analysis and interpretation of the output from the R procedures concerning the methodologies learned in the theoretical part
modalità di accertamento finale:
Sampling techniques and statistical surveys for social sciences
data presunta: primo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: Census and sample surveys. Population and unit. Populations divided into subpopulations. Sampling frame. Sources of error and bias. Sample designs: definition and basic properties. Implementation of sample designs. Sample data. Estimators and their properties. Confidence intervals. Simple random sampling. Choice of sample size. Regression estimator. Stratified sampling design. Post-stratification. Cluster sampling. Unequal probability sampling designs. Linear estimators of the mean. Calibration. Non-sampling error, quality measures. Non-response. ISTAT sampling strategies: EU-SILC and Labour Force Survey. Surveys of hard-to-reach populations.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Statistical modelling for social sciences
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course aims at providing the students with the appropriate knowledge and understanding of the most used statistical models in the analysis of social and economic data. Specific attention will be devoted to the application of statistical techniques to real data sets using R software. By the end of the course, the students will be able to conduct their statistical analyses autonomously and interpret the results critically. Course Contents - Multiple linear regression model; - Statistical inference for linear regression; - Relaxing some assumption of linear regression: non-linearity, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity; - Logistic regression model; - Introduction to discrete Bayesian Networks; - Structural learning for Bayesian Networks using R. Tutorial Sessions Contents - Intro on R (install, usage and interface); - Data type (basic and advanced data structure); - Data import (read from various sources); - Data output (graphs and spreadsheet as outputs); - Programming (loops, conditional executions and functions). Teaching Methods - Tutorial sessions on R software in the computer laboratory. - Lectures and tutorial sessions in the computer laboratory.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Advanced topics in policy evaluation
data presunta: secondo term - AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course presents some advanced topics in the field of policy evaluation and microeconometrics that are not generally covered in standard courses. These topics are at the frontier of microeconometrics and are particularly useful in a research work on the effects of industrial, regional or labour policies. The PhD student is also offered econometric tools in Stata and R which could be very useful in the implementation of the described estimators.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Introduction to advanced public policy analysis and evaluation
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The aim is to provide students with advanced knowledge for understanding systems and processes of policy making and governance. The course is focused on a selection of theoretical and analytical tools, which are situated in their historical context and presented together with their operational uses in research and practice contexts, through cases and examples. Sub-topics: 1. Policy cycles Theories and critique of the analytical and normative models (agenda-setting, policy formulation, decision making, implementation, evaluation) Types of policy, policy change and learning; actors and policy networks; role of politics, politicization and depoliticization of action processes 2. Policy evaluation and expert knowledge Knowledge-policy nexus; experts and policymaking (epistemic communities, policy advocacy networks, evidence-based policymaking); politicization of expertise and depoliticization of public policy. Policy success/failure and the role of evaluation for policy innovation; rationalist vs. argumentative policy evaluation; politics of evaluation. 3. Interpretive approaches to the study of policy making Explanatory role of ideas and institutions. Significance and heuristic and normative use of rationality as a double-sided model. Synoptic and bounded rationality vs. neo-institutionalist accounts of decision making The argumentative turn and the explanatory role of ideas and institutions in interpretive policy analysis: meanings, frames, paradigms and policy change, beliefs, discourses, narratives, référentiels, symbols 4. Governance and metagovernance Origins and antecedents of the concept, its diffusion and motivations (heuristic and practical uses). Governance, steering, regulation. Actors' constellations and types of governance and regulation (by governments, by business; by civil society; co-regulation); modes of governance. Metagov...
modalità di accertamento finale:
Methods of evaluation and microeconometrics
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The main goal of this course is to present the main recent policy evaluation methods, such as matching methods, diff-in-diffs estimator, the regression discontinuity design, the synthetic control method and a brief introduction to mediation analysis and counterfactual approaches in absence of untreated units. The course develops both methodological and empirical aspects of different estimators, with the related applications in R. The program includes: 1. Introduction to policy evaluation methods 2. Matching methods 3. Matching difference-in-differences estimator 4. R session 5. Regression discontinuity design 6. Synthetic control method 7. Mediation analysis 8. Machine learning control method
modalità di accertamento finale:
Data visualization and mapping
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course aims at introducing participants to the collection, management, analysis, mapping, modelling and visualization of spatial data in a GIS environment. Participants will learn both theoretically and practically what the specificities of spatial data and methods are; how to map and analyze geographical patterns through basic digital cartography, spatial analysis, spatial statistics, spatial regressions; how to visualize and communicate the results effectively and reflexively; and will be introduced to examples of applications in data visualization, geospatial analysis, environmental analysis, urban analysis, statistics and economics. Detailed program Introduction to GIS and geodata Spatial statistics and urban analysis Spatial data visualization The visual in social, urban and geographical research Raster analysis and environmental applications Causal inference with spatial data Spatial interpolation and regressions
modalità di accertamento finale:
Quantitative research methods for applied microeconomists
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course is structured in two modules, Applied Health Economics and Applied Development Economics. Part A: Applied Health Economics (6 hours) This part of the course is designed to introduce graduate students in economics to selected topics in applied health economics. Health economics is a growing field and is an important aspect of public policy in developed and developing countries. The course will follow a lecture format with a special focus on empirical applications illustrated with the use of software Stata. Students will take active part in the classes, studying and presenting a topic to their classmates. The contents will include: - Overview of the Health Care Industry, healthcare systems and health status measurement - Demand for Medical Services, Socio-economic disparities in health - Grossmann Model - Determinants of health Part B: Applied Development Economics (6 hours) The goal is to introduce students to empirical research, data analysis, and quantitative methods specifically targeted for development policies. The module will be structured as follows: the first part will provide an introduction on how to approach and make use of micro (household) data from survey collections in developing contexts, by showing the necessary skills to master and understand the data at hand before properly testing for research questions. The focus in this first part will be on how to approach empirical research and optimize efforts, microdata sources, data cleaning, data merging and preparation for the empirical work. In the second part, we will deal with the practical application of quantitative methods for carrying out empirical analyses in development economics, with a specific focus on panel methods for microeconometrics, illustrated through selected case studies. During the module, we will make use of software, such as Stata and R, to put into practice the techniques illustrated during the lectures
modalità di accertamento finale:
Social network analysis
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course aims at teaching advanced methods and models for network analysis in socio-economic contexts. Examples include social media data, social networks and trade networks. Network models allow us to evaluate quantitative problems related to the management of complex systems characterized by phenomena of collective rationality. The course provides the elements that are necessary to understand, describe and validate the individual and collective aspects of social networks such as their architecture, centrality measures, community discovery, resilience, and information spreading. The course include hands-on lessons devoted to learning software tools for network analysis that will allow participants to characterize instances of real networks. Sub-topics: Introduction to Network Science. Data Science and their applications. Fundamental concepts in Social Networks. Using R for Data Science. Basics of Graph Theory. Fundamental network measures and degree distribution. Paths and notable structures. Graphs in R and the igraph library. Plotting graphs and skewed distributions using R and the tidyverse/ggplot2 libraries. Correlations: degree correlation, homophily, assortativity and disassortativity. Community detection in networks. Opinion Dynamics and Information Spreading on networks. Applications to social networks. Network Models. Random graphs: Watts-Strogatz model, Barabási-Albert model, Configuration Model and rewiring techniques. Statistical validation of network measures with real-world examples. Social Media Data. How to download and exploit data from social media platforms and other databases for research purposes. Studying polarisation, segregation and echo chambers.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Official statistics and social indicators
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: Parte I - Teoria e metodi per la costruzione degli indicatori 1. Costruzione degli indicatori a. Definizione del disegno gerarchico b. Definizione del modello di misurazione (approcci riflessivi e formativi) c. Sviluppo di un sistema di indicatori: da un insieme di indicatori a un sistema di indicatori 2. Misurare e comprendere le complessità a. Gli approcci alla riduzione b. Sintesi di indicatori: prospettive 3. Approcci alla sintesi a. Approcci aggregativi-compensativi (metodi riflessivi e formativi) b. Approcci non-compensativi 4. Rassegna della letteratura: principali indici utilizzati nella policy: ? Misurare il Benessere ° L'indice di sviluppo umano (HDI) ° Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) ° Canadian Index of wellbeing ° Happy Planet Index ° Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI) ° Better Life Index (BLI) ° Quality of Life indicators ° Il progetto Benessere equo e sostenibile (BES) ? Misurare l'uguaglianza di genere ° Global Gender Gap Index ° Gender Development Index ° Gender Inequality Index ° Gender Equality Index ° L'uguaglianza di genere in Italia Parte II - Attività pratica per la costruzione di indicatori sintetici attraverso l'uso di R
modalità di accertamento finale:
Qualitative research methods
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course provides training in core methods expected to be required by students intending to undertake qualitative research, together with an understanding of broader theoretical frameworks, qualitative approaches and methodologies within which they may be utilized. All the topics are articulated according to specific analysis perspectives of the qualitative method, with a focus on visual research, on the use of image and new technologies in the social sciences.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Asset pricing
data presunta: secondo term - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course teaches financial theory and the quantitative tools necessary for understanding how asset prices are determined, and how to invest in financial assets. The focus is on pricing, trading and the uses of specific asset classes (stocks, bonds, and derivatives). The course emphasizes the interaction between investment decisions, financial intermediaries, and the broader macroeconomic environment.The course is quantitative e and challenging. It takes a rigorous and critical view of the process of investing. The aim is to provide the students with a lasting conceptual framework in which to view and analyze investment decisions. The course will relate the material to current financial news, the recent financial crisis and problems relevant to the practitioner.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Advanced performance measurement
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Estera
programma delle attività: As leader, manager, entrepreneur or analyst, you will need to measure performance of organisations and individual activities. Your own success will also be judged and rewarded on the basis of performance. Current performance measurement techniques are usually very poor and the elective provides a way to improve them and in doing so to improve your own and corporate performance. The approach is to work on theoretical studies and on real issues to practical answers, recognising differences in performance culture between countries and organisations. In developing our class activities, students are provided answers to the following questions: What are the determinants of firms' performance? How do you measure company success? The role of markets in determining measures. Will shareholder value displace all other measures? How much choice do companies really have? Understanding financial and non-financial measures and their pitfalls. What is an excellent company? Improving internal measurement - the role of value-based management, balanced scorecards, nonfinancial measures, comparisons (including benchmarking) and budgeting. What are the new approaches to measuring the performance in organisations, including activities (such as coaching), functions (such as marketing) and those that run them (such as the CFO), initiatives (such as the balanced scorecard) and programmes (such as Corporate Social Responsibility)? The course is crossdisciplinary, with material from strategy, finance, accounting, organisational behaviour and operations management. It deals both with the “big picture” (including the role of social and environmental measures) and measuring inside the organisation. It includes discussions of how to tackle tough measurement problems.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Financial econometrics
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The goal of this course is to provide students with the techniques used in the field of the econometrics of financial markets. We introduce the statistical properties of financial returns, and the return predictability. We discuss financial applications of univariate time series and cover volatility modelling: conditional heteroscedastic models (GARCH) and the volatility effects of the market news (asymmetric GARCH). We then proceed to test market models (Fama-McBeth regressions, etc.) and stochastic discount factor models. Finally, we address the assessment of systemic market risk studying multivariate GARCH models. Other important topics can be covered subject to time availability. All the models are accompanied with real-data applications in standard computer packages.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Development economics
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The overall objective of this course is to acquaint students to the issue of poverty dynamics, with a focus on developing countries, and how economists have conceptualized, modeled, measured and analyzed it. The module is a coordinated set of lectures covering three topics, namely poverty traps, vulnerability and resilience, adopting a microeconomic framework. At the end of this module, the students will know the contemporary debate about poverty dynamics, the theoretical underpinnings of the different models, and the policy implications to fight transitory and chronic poverty.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Machine learning for finance
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course on Machine Learning for Finance focuses offers an introduction to supervised learning with application to financial time series. The course will cover linear and polynomial regression, linear discriminant analysis, tree based methods, random forest and neural network. The computing language used for this course is R. Some applications to financial markets will be discussed.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Statistics for finance
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The study of finance requires a strong knowledge of quantitative and statistical methods. In fact, in this area, it is essential to understand the patterns of the financial quantities, implement forecasting exercises, and analyse already occurred financial events to anticipate how finance may evolve. In this area, it is essential to perform statistical analyses of time series, address the problem of evaluating financial transactions using statistical methods, and to discuss the theory of stochastic processes needed to model financial phenomena with a large degree of randomness. This course will focus on statistical and quantitative techniques and methods for the study of finance. Within this framework, we will address also purely operational issues without ever abandoning the methodological rigor necessary for the study of this discipline. Research questions such as the optimal allocation of a capital, the prediction of the price of a security, the decision among different alternatives in a financial contexts, the exploration of investors' preferences to delineate their behavior in the markets are just some of the topics addressed during the course. Statistical methods will include the analysis of time series, the main statistical indicators and their information content in finance, the stochastic processes related to financial quantities such as Brownian motions and Markov chains.
modalità di accertamento finale:
International economics
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course is an introduction to international trade covering both theoretical models and current policy issues. The main goal is to understand the drivers of economic relations across borders, the gains from international trade and their distribution within and among countries. These topics are explored with models based on perfect competition and under different forms of imperfect competition. Globalization is presented as a phenomenon related to the increased international mobility of firms and workers with consequences on production efficiency but also on welfare distribution. Governments intervene in international trade with different policy instruments, like tariffs and quotas, and the course analyzes their effects within and among countries.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Energy markets
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The overall objective of this course is to introduce students to the main topics of energy markets. In particular, the main financial aspects related to oil, natural gas, electricity will be investigated. In addition, the leading models for commodity price dynamics will be discussed, as well as the main instruments to hedge against risk
modalità di accertamento finale:
Computational tools for finance
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course on Computational Methods in Finance focuses on the solution of complex functional equations through numerical methods. Pricing methods for several derivatives under a variety of models as well as common processes for modeling assets in different markets will be described. The course will then examine several computational approaches for asset pricing. Calibration of model parameters and filtering techniques will be also discussed
modalità di accertamento finale:
Categorical data
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This is an applied, not a theoretical, course. Its goal is to introduce students to impact evaluation methods specifically targeted for development policies. As part of the course, we will alsoexplorethe use of basic methods suited for categorical data in development economics. The course will be structured as follows: the first part will provide an introduction on how to approach andmakeuseof micro (household) data from survey collections, by showing the necessary skills to master and understand the data at hand before properly testing for research questions. In the second part, we will study several quantitative techniques part of the causal inference econometrics toolbox for the impact evaluation of development policies, some of which are also related to methods suited for categorical data analysis (such as the Rasch model). During the course, we will make use of software, such as Stata and R, to carry out empirical applications and put into practice the techniques illustrated during the lectures.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Advanced microeconomics II
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This is a continuation of the first-year graduate course in Microeconomic Theory. Its purpose is to introduce students to the modern microeconomic theory. Students taking this course should be familiar with materials from the fall semester graduate microeconomics and basic mathematical tools for graduate students, as well as undergraduate microeconomic theory. This year, the first 28 nine weeks of the course is taught by myself and the remainder by Prof. Shigeki Isogai. This syllabus applies only to my half of the course. The textbook for the course is Microeconomic Theory by Mas-Colell, Whinston, and Green. There will be several problem sets and a midterm examination. The grading scheme for the first half of the course is Class participation (35%) + Problem sets (15%) + Midterm (50%) The grade for the course will be an equally weighted average of the grades from my and Professor Isogai's parts. Please note that late problem sets will incur a 20% penalty for each day they are late. Works that are submitted more than five days after the due date will not be accepted.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Applied microeconomics I
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course comprehensively considers theory, politics, ideology and practices. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and the policy of poverty alleviation and targeted poverty alleviation, through the frontier of Applied Microeconomics, 30 the course will prepare students with better understanding the problems that the socialism with Chinese characteristics still faces at this stage, and the ability to think and analyze the problems, and propose and verify feasible methods. As a result, students will understand the practical basis, symbol and new journey of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era, the theory of socialist common prosperity, General Secretary Xi Jinping's theory on the new normal of economic development, the new development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and the ideas and strategies of supply-side structural reform. Through this course, students will understand the importance of poverty alleviation, and the important role that experimental economics can provide in the process of poverty alleviation, thereby laying a good foundation for their future studies. Students can apply the theories and methods they have learned to understand and analyze the major theoretical and practical problems in the socialist economic development with Chinese characteristics. Through study and application, students can independently identify the important problems that need to be addressed in the development of socialist economy with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and students can use the learned theories and methods to think and explore these problems with innovative thinking, and further propose solutions.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Corporate finance
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: On the basic level, this course aims to prepare students to master the research object, research methods, basic framework and main contents of finance with Chinese characteristics, and lay a good foundation for other courses. On the second level, this course aims to prepare students with the ability to apply the theories and methods to understand and analyze the major practical problems in China's related financial systems. On the third level, through study and application, students will be able to discover important problems that need to be addressed in finance with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and think and explore these problems with innovative thinking with the learned theories and methods
modalità di accertamento finale:
Empirical industrial organization
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The purpose of this course is to prepare students to do research in industrial organization. While there will some presentation and discussion of important theoretical papers, the primary emphasis will on empirical work. We will discuss papers, paying particular attention to the modeling approach, data requirements and estimation techniques used. This should help improve a student's ability to conduct interesting empirical research in industrial organization, as well as, the ability to think critically about research questions and methods
modalità di accertamento finale:
Household finance
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course covers topics in the rapidly growing and interdisciplinary research area: House hold Finance. We mainly focus on the interface between empirical family economics and finance. We will start with a descriptive introduction of aggregate-level facts on house hold balance sheets in several countries, and highlight key empirical questions in Household Finance. We then go into more details for each topic in Household Finance after the introduction. Along with the course, we are also going to study the uniqueness of Household Finance research in China. For instance, we will discuss how several reforms in socioeconomic as-pects that shaped household's arrangement in their financial matters, as well as potential explanations to the high household saving and high housing ownership puzzles. We hope by studying this course, students can understand household financial Behavior from economic/finance perspectives, acquire empirical methodologies involved in Household Finance research papers, build up the ability of micro-level data management, understand the special features of household finance in Chin, and be able to deliver excellent public presentations and clear academic writings
modalità di accertamento finale:
Industrial organization theory
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This class introduces students with basic knowledge of Basic IO models, which studies the relationship between market structures, behaviors by market participants (mainly firms), and the market outcomes. As an application of microeconomics and game theory, it provides us with a very rich body of mathematical models which we can base our economic analyses on.
modalità di accertamento finale:
International finance I
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: To provide coverage of key issues in global finance using appropriate analytical tools, including dynamic and general equilibrium methods; and in doing so to develop in students the capacity to apply these techniques to real world problems.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Research methodology and practice
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course teaches machine learning methodologies widely used in economics, management, and finance. Students will learn in detail about supervised/unsupervised machine learning, explainable AI, and causal inference techniques. In addition, students will learn how to apply various methodologies using real data.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Research topic and writing
data presunta: primo anno - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course will prepare students to successfully conduct academic research and to write it up in the form of academic research papers. The course will be a mix of lectures, discussion and in-class exercises. It is important that the students bear in mind that at this level, learning is a “two-way process”. The success of the class depends on students' contributions in the form of comments and questions.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Economics of corruption
data presunta: secondo term - AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This course addresses the problem of incentives and constraints faced by politicians when choosing public policies and illustrates the pathologies which may affect the functioning of institutions, such as corruption. Corruption is a multi-faceted phenomenon which is considered by several international organizations a severe obstacle to economic and social development in both developing and developed countries. The existing theoretical and empirical literature address several issues, such as the existence of numerous measures of corruption at both national and regional levels, and in different sectors; the multiplicity of causes of corruption (economic, social, politico-institutional, juridical); the direct and indirect effects of corruption on economic growth; the design of anti-corruption policies.
modalità di accertamento finale:
International economics
data presunta: secondo term - AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 20
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: The course deals with the gravity model of international trade and an application to migration. On this, we explore the empirical issues related to the one of the most important tools in empirical international trade. Moreover, we present the empirical analysis of the effects of trade shocks. The classical case is the China shock, when China entered the WTO in 2001, but it can be applied to many other situations.
modalità di accertamento finale:
Seminar on Academic Writing
data presunta: secondo term - AA 2024/25 - tipologia: riconducibile al progetto formativo - modalità di erogazione: Ex-cathedra - numero ore: 4
docente del corso: qualifica: Professore affiliazione: Italiana
programma delle attività: This academic writing course is designed to teach students how to create research papers meant for peer-reviewed journals. Throughout the course, we'll dive into the basic structure of economics articles and cover important aspects such as writing a captivating introduction, doing a literature review, and deciding where to publish. The course is set up like a workshop, aiming to encourage interaction among students and tackle practical challenges in the academic writing process.
modalità di accertamento finale:

Eventuali maggiori informazioni piano form. 1°a
Modalità di scelta dell'argomento della tesi: Nel primo anno di corso i dottorandi sono seguiti dal collegio e con la designazione di tutor individuali nel percorso di individuazione e prima approssimazione all'argomento di tesi, anche attraverso la produzione di rassegne critiche dello stato dell'arte della letteratura internazionale.
Modalità delle verifiche per l'ammissione all'anno successivo I corsi sono raggruppati in periodi/terms e al termine di ciascuno sono previste specifiche forme di valutazione dell’apprendimento e della maturazione di capacità riflessive e critiche dei dottorandi, adatte ai contenuti formativi di ciascun curriculum. Il passaggio all'anno successivo può essere anche subordinato alla presentazione e discussione di paper originali con discussant esterni al collegio, italiani e internazionali.
Momenti di presentazione, di scambio e di discussione dei risultati di ricerca da parte dei dottorandi
Attività formative, non incluse nella didattica programmata di cui ai punti precedenti, di docenti con affiliazione estera e/o di studiosi ed esperti sia italiani che stranieri provenienti da enti di ricerca, aziende e da istituzioni culturali e sociali

Nessun corso indicato.

Eventuali maggiori informazioni piano form. 2° Nel secondo anno di corso, la distribuzione delle attività rispecchia indicativamente il seguente schema:
- Attività di tipo seminariale o di laboratorio (possono includere l'offerta ad hoc di seminari formativi alla ricerca, anche differenziati per curriculum, la frequenza di corsi istituzionali a scelta non seguiti nel primo anno);
- Attività connesse con la ricerca (impostazione e messa a punto del progetto di ricerca individuale; avvio delle attività di ricerca assistite da tutoring individuale e con possibili modalità collegiali);
- Attività formative e di ricerca autonomamente scelte dal dottorando e approvate dal Collegio dei Docenti (frequenza di summer-winter schools; partecipazione attiva a convegni e seminari; periodi di studio e ricerca all'estero; predisposizione di pubblicazioni).
Modalità delle verifiche per l'ammissione all'anno successivo Presentazione, discussione e approvazione da parte del Collegio, con modalità appropriate agli specifici contenuti formativi e alla tipologia dei prodotti scientifici caratteristica di ciascun curriculum, di prodotti intermedi della ricerca.
Momenti di presentazione, di scambio e di discussione dei risultati di ricerca da parte dei dottorandi
Attività formative, non incluse nella didattica programmata di cui ai punti precedenti, di docenti con affiliazione estera e/o di studiosi ed esperti sia italiani che stranieri provenienti da enti di ricerca, aziende e da istituzioni culturali e sociali

Nessun corso indicato.

Eventuali maggiori informazioni piano form. 3° Nel terzo anno di corso, la distribuzione delle attività rispecchia indicativamente la seguente distribuzione di crediti:
- Attività connesse con la ricerca (prosecuzione e conclusione delle attività di ricerca assistite da tutoring individuale e con possibili modalità collegiali);
- Attività formative e di ricerca autonomamente scelte dal dottorando e approvate dal Collegio dei Docenti (partecipazione attiva a convegni e seminari; periodi di studio e ricerca all'estero; predisposizione di pubblicazioni).
Modalità di ammissione all'esame finale L'ammissione all'esame finale è deliberata dal Collegio dei docenti con le modalità e le procedure stabilite dal vigente regolamento di Ateneo.
Modalità di svolgimento dell'esame finale Valutazione e discussione della tesi possono essere effettuate con modalità parzialmente differenziate a seconda dei curricula, comunque conformi a quanto disposto dalle norme vigenti.
Momenti di presentazione, di scambio e di discussione dei risultati di ricerca da parte dei dottorandi Verranno organizzate delle sessioni di studio e ricerca nella quale i dottorandi illustreranno i risultati principali dell'attività scientifica svolta.
Attività formative, non incluse nella didattica programmata di cui ai punti precedenti, di docenti con affiliazione estera e/o di studiosi ed esperti sia italiani che stranieri provenienti da enti di ricerca, aziende e da istituzioni culturali e sociali

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