Fences and RMRs Required for Synchronization


Compiler optimizations that execute memory accesses out of (program) order often lead to incorrect execution of concurrent programs. These re-orderings are prohibited by inserting costly fence (memory barrier) instructions. The inherent Fence Complexity is a good estimate of an algorithm's time complexity, as is its RMR complexity: the number of Remote Memory References the algorithm must issue. When write instructions are executed in order, as in the Total Store Order (TSO) model, it is possible to implement a lock (and other objects) using only one RAW fence and an optimal O(n log n) RMR complexity. However, when store instructions may be re-ordered, as in the Partial Store Order (PSO) model, we prove that there is an inherent tradeoff between fence and RMR complexities. The proof relies on an interesting encoding argument.

24/02/2020

3:30 pm
Place: Aula Seminari, 3rd floor, via Salaria 113
Speaker: Hagit Attiya (Technion - Israel Institute of Technology)

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