LIVIO PEDONE

PhD Graduate

PhD program:: XXXV


supervisor: Prof. Stefano Pampanin

Thesis title: Pre- and post-earthquake safety evaluation and loss assessment of reinforced concrete buildings

The severe socio-economic consequences of recent catastrophic earthquakes worldwide have further highlighted the high seismic vulnerability of existing buildings, as well as the crucial need to define and implement a medium-to-long-term plan for seismic risk mitigation in many earthquake-prone countries worldwide. Moreover, in addition to a seismic prevention plan, advanced post-earthquake emergency-management strategies are deemed critical for building up a more resilient community. In the aftermath of an earthquake, both rapid surveys and detailed assessments of the seismic residual capacity of earthquake-damaged buildings are required to support the decision-making process of re-occupancy and repair vs. demolition. Thus, reliable and standardized procedures are needed for the detailed evaluation of the expected performance of existing buildings - in terms of both safety and socio-economic consequences – in either their intact or damaged condition and support the implementation of adequate retrofit/repair strategies. Within this context, a significant research effort has been carried out in the last decades to propose advanced assessment frameworks able to provide a detailed description of the seismic performance of the structure by performance metrics of major interest for the stakeholders (e.g., repair cost, downtime, and casualties). Nevertheless, for practical applications, rapid and easy-to-apply (yet reliable) procedures could be preferred by different end-users/stakeholders, depending on their needs and the number and importance of the buildings. Moreover, when dealing with large-scale applications, the relevant building data collection may be challenging, often leading to limited building knowledge. Therefore, research effort is still needed to develop simplified, adaptive, and updatable methodologies/frameworks/tools to support the seismic-risk assessment of buildings. Considering the previous background, this Thesis aims to (1) investigate and propose simplified procedures for the seismic performance assessment of existing buildings in either pre- and post-earthquake scenarios and (2) develop adaptive and updatable frameworks for knowledge-based seismic risk assessment at a large scale. The Thesis initially provides a background and research motivations, as well as an overview of the seismic assessment methodologies for either intact and/or damaged buildings developed at the international level and adopted in the main building codes and guidelines. A particular focus is given to Reinforced Concrete (RC) structures, representing a wide part of the European building stock. Then, in line with the state-of-the-art methodologies for seismic risk assessment, a simplified procedure to develop state-dependent fragility relationships is proposed, based on nonlinear static analyses and a spectrum-based approach. The effectiveness of the proposed procedure is confirmed through a comparison with a more-refined state-dependent fragility estimation on multi-storey RC buildings. An application of the proposed methodology to a case-study RC building is also presented, evaluating both pre- and post-earthquake collapse risk and economic loss considering different damage states. Moreover, the Thesis investigates and discusses a simplified multi-knowledge seismic assessment methodology, involving the analytical-mechanical SLaMA (Simple Lateral Mechanism Analysis) method, for large-scale applications. The simplicity of the SLaMA method allows for its implementation even in the case of limited or incomplete building knowledge, thus directly accounting for the related uncertainties. In these cases, the multi-knowledge assessment procedure provides a range of possible capacity curves, and the dispersion in the results can be reduced if more building data are collected. An illustrative application to case-study schools in Italy is thus presented. Finally, the Thesis addresses the problems related to an integrated seismic-and-energy requalification of the building stock, investigating and proposing a simplified predictive model for the energy consumption of schools in Italy and the costs and benefits of possible refurbishment intervention scenarios. An extensive database, involving the results of refined energy analyses of school buildings in south Italy, is used to implement the study. The applicability of the proposed predictive model in a framework for the preliminary design of energy refurbishment interventions is also discussed through an illustrative application.

Research products

11573/1724664 - 2024 - Multi-scale and multi-refinement framework for seismic risk assessment of urban areas
Matteoni, Michele; Pedone, Livio; Francioli, Mattia; Petrini, Francesco; Pampanin, Stefano - 04c Atto di convegno in rivista
paper: PROCEDIA STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY ([Amsterdam] : Elsevier B.V.) pp. - - issn: 2452-3216 - wos: (0) - scopus: (0)
conference: SMAR 2024 – 7th International Conference on Smart Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation of Civil Structures (Salerno, Italia)

11573/1724661 - 2024 - Filling the knowledge gap: from seismic risk maps towards nationwide digital twins
Matteoni, Michele; Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: 18th world conference on earthquake engineering (Milano, Italia)
book: Proceedings of 18th world conference on earthquake engineering - ()

11573/1724662 - 2024 - Advances in SLaMA-based pre-/post-earthquake safety, risk, loss assessment and mitigation strategies
Pampanin, Stefano; Bianchi, Simona; Pedone, Livio; Simoned'amore, ; Molaioni, Filippo; Sansoni, Claudia; Matteoni, Michele; Ciurlanti, Jonathan - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: 18th world conference on earthquake engineering (Milano, Italia)
book: Proceedings of 18th world conference on earthquake engineering - ()

11573/1665940 - 2023 - Comparative analysis of code-compliant seismic assessment methods through nonlinear static analyses and demand spectrum: N2 Method vs. Capacity Spectrum Method
D'amore, Simone; Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: PROCEDIA STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY ([Amsterdam] : Elsevier B.V.) pp. -378 - issn: 2452-3216 - wos: (0) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85159039466 (4)

11573/1665945 - 2023 - Alternative retrofit strategies for seismic risk-reduction: studying the attractiveness of low-damage external exoskeletons.
D'amore, Simone; Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: COMPDYN 2023 9th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (Athens, Greece)
book: COMPDYN 2023 9th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering - (978-618-85072-9-6)

11573/1665950 - 2023 - Simplified Analytical/Mechanical Procedure for the Residual Capacity Assessment of Earthquake-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frames
Matteoni, Michele; Pedone, Livio; D'amore, Simone; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: COMPDYN 2023 (Athens, Greece)
book: COMPDYN 2023 - (978-618-85072-9-6)

11573/1683242 - 2023 - FILLING THE KNOWLEDGE GAP: FROM SEISMIC RISK MAPS TOWARDS NATIONWIDE DIGITAL TWINS
Matteoni, Michele; Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04d Abstract in atti di convegno
conference: 18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (Milan, Italy)
book: Proceedings of 18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering - ()

11573/1692553 - 2023 - Numerical investigation of displacement compatibility and interaction between reinforced concrete walls forming a system
Miceli, Verdiana; Pedone, Livio; D'amore, Simone; Matteoni, Michele; Dashti, Farhad; Quintana Gallo, Patricio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: 3rd fib young Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures (Torino, Italia)
book: 2023 Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures - (9782940643226)

11573/1692657 - 2023 - Numerical investigation on the seismic residual capacity of reinforced concrete beams’ plastic hinges
Nicolò, Giulia; Pedone, Livio; Matteoni, Michele; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: 3rd fib young Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures (Torino, Italia)
book: 2023 Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures - (9782940643226)

11573/1693939 - 2023 - Advances in SLaMA-based pre-/post-earthquake safety, risk, loss assessment and mitigation strategies.
Pampanin, Stefano; Bianchi, Simona; Pedone, Livio; D'amore, Simone; Molaioni, Filippo; Sansoni, Claudia; Matteoni, Michele; Ciurlanti, Jonathan - 04d Abstract in atti di convegno
conference: 18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (Milan, Italy)
book: 18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering - ()

11573/1686962 - 2023 - Energy refurbishment planning of Italian school buildings using data-driven predictive models
Pedone, L.; Molaioni, F.; Vallati, A.; Pampanin, S. - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: APPLIED ENERGY (Oxford, United Kingdom: Elsevier Applied Science -London: Applied Science Publishers, 1975-.) pp. 1-22 - issn: 0306-2619 - wos: WOS:001060866900001 (2) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85168163343 (4)

11573/1679575 - 2023 - Energy-based procedures for seismic fragility analysis of mainshock-damaged buildings
Pedone, Livio; Gentile, Roberto; Galasso, Carmine; Pampanin, Stefano - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: FRONTIERS IN BUILT ENVIRONMENT (Lausanne : Frontiers Media S.A.., 2015-) pp. - - issn: 2297-3362 - wos: WOS:000988863200001 (3) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85159905677 (3)

11573/1670092 - 2023 - Displacement incompatibility shape functions between masonry infill wall panels and reinforced concrete frames
Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: BULLETIN OF EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING (Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers) pp. - - issn: 1570-761X - wos: WOS:000929288100003 (1) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85147677076 (1)

11573/1689745 - 2023 - Inelastic response spectra for an integrated displacement and energy-based seismic design (DEBD) of structures
Proietti, Giulio; Pedone, Livio; D'amore, Simone; Pampanin, Stefano - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: FRONTIERS IN BUILT ENVIRONMENT (Lausanne : Frontiers Media S.A.., 2015-) pp. - - issn: 2297-3362 - wos: WOS:001085963100001 (1) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85174537325 (2)

11573/1652336 - 2022 - A framework and tool for knowledge-based seismic risk assessment of school buildings: SLaMA-School
Pedone, Livio; Bianchi, Simona; Giovinazzi, Sonia; Pampanin, Stefano - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: SUSTAINABILITY (Basel : MDPI) pp. 1-27 - issn: 2071-1050 - wos: WOS:000845398400001 (7) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85137671203 (7)

11573/1655535 - 2022 - Multi-knowledge level seismic assessment procedure for reinforced concrete existing buildings
Pedone, Livio; Bianchi, Simona; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: Third European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (Bucharest, Romania)
book: Proceedings of the Third European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology - (9789731005331)

11573/1666209 - 2022 - Adaptive knowledge-based seismic risk assessment of existing reinforced concrete buildings using the SLaMA method
Pedone, Livio; Bianchi, Simona; Pampanin, Stefano - 01a Articolo in rivista
paper: PROCEDIA STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY ([Amsterdam] : Elsevier B.V.) pp. 227-234 - issn: 2452-3216 - wos: (0) - scopus: 2-s2.0-85159060610 (1)

11573/1616088 - 2022 - Post-earthquake seismic residual capacity and economic loss assessment of reinforced concrete buildings
Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: 14th fib PhD Symposium Rome 2022 (Roma, Italia)
book: 14th fib PhD Symposium Rome 2022 - (9782940643172)

11573/1666208 - 2022 - Numerical investigation of the displacement incompatibility between masonry infill walls and surrounding reinforced concrete frames
Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: Fifth International Workshop on Seismic Performance of Non-Structural Elements (SPONSE) (Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA)
book: Proceedings of Fifth International Workshop on Seismic Performance of Non-Structural Elements (SPONSE) - ()

11573/1561257 - 2021 - PELL-SCHOOLS a standardized and interoperable platform for the seismic vulnerability and energy efficiency data management of italian schools
Blaso, L.; Giovinazzi, S.; Bianchi, S.; Pedone, L.; Ormando, C.; Clemente, P.; Pampanin, S.; Gozo, N.; Giuliani, G.; Pollino, M. - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: COMPDYN 8th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (Atene, Grecia)
book: COMPDYN 2021 proceedings - ()

11573/1561078 - 2021 - Numerical investigations on the residual capacity and economic losses of earthquake-damaged reinforced concrete wall structures
Ceccarelli, Cristiana; Bianchi, Simona; Pedone, Livio; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: COMPDYN 8th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (Atene, Grecia)
book: COMPDYN 2021 proceedings - ()

11573/1616039 - 2021 - Nonlinear static procedures for state-dependent seismic fragility analysis of reinforced concrete buildings
Pedone, Livio; Gentile, Roberto; Galasso, Carmine; Pampanin, Stefano - 04b Atto di convegno in volume
conference: 2nd fib Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures (Roma, Italia)
book: Proceedings of the 2nd fib Italy YMG Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures - (9782940643134)

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